"Lifecycle environment must be specified" error when editing a host

Problem: “Lifecycle environment must be specified” error when editing a host

Expected outcome: Able to modify/edit hosts

Foreman and Proxy versions: F 3.7.1 K 4.9.2

Foreman and Proxy plugin versions:

Distribution and version: Rocky 8

Other relevant data:
First off, I have always appreciated the help and support that this community has provided for us but I am a bit disappointed here with this issue.

I see there is a bug reported for this issue Bug #36845: "Lifecycle environment must be specified" error when editing a host - Foreman but I have to express disappointment on the resolution to fix it, which would be upgrade to 3.8. I am frustrated as we just updated to 3.7 from 3.6 as it was no longer supported and now discovered this issue will not be fixed unless we yet again upgrade.

The lifecycle of Foreman/Katello is already short, it seems as every month or two there is a new version and then there is no longer support for previous versions.

So, is there a reason why fixes aren’t backported to a “supported” version, in this case 3.7? Why list 3.7 as being supported when fixes can’t be applied?

I don’t know what error you get but editing a host works for me. But I’ve only tested a few changes. As you don’t write where exactly it’s hard to guess. There are so many different ways to change a host and different changes you can make.

Second, I think you misunderstood the information in Bug #36845: "Lifecycle environment must be specified" error when editing a host - Foreman

It’s a new ticket. None of the developers really looked at it. Only the person who created the issue noted that the problem when away after upgrading to 4.10.0. So it’s futile to assume if or not it has been or will be backported. At this time it’s all completely circumstantial…

I suggest you describe what you do exactly and what happens exactly and provide the necessary logs/traces when it happens. I am on 3.7.0/4.9.2 and I can edit host information through the old gui via the edit button as well through the new gui. I can also change the content view and lifecycle environment either way in any way I want (or better: tested).

Looking at the issue 36845 and reading that “Since upgrading from Katello 4.9.0 to 4.9.2 any attempt to edit a host will result” I wonder though, whether that issue came from upgrading and not running foreman-installer afterwards. It sounds a lot like some necessary migration didn’t run…

As a workaround, ensure that either

(a) the host is not assigned to a hostgroup; or
(b) the hostgroup(s) associated with the host assign both a lifecycle environment and content view.

One of the above should get you unblocked, hopefully.

I think the issue may be resolved by Bug #36721: Discovery Provisioning fails as the sync media is getting diminished from the host page even though it's synced - Katello - Foreman, which wasn’t selected for backport to 4.9. However, I marked it as un-triaged again so that we can reconsider that in this week’s triage meeting.

Side note: the bug you mentioned Bug #36845: "Lifecycle environment must be specified" error when editing a host - Katello - Foreman was raised in the Foreman project, which is why no one from Katello had seen it yet. It may end up being closed as a duplicate, but for now I changed it to the correct project, Katello.

As you are mentioning this: is that bug related or the same issue? Whenever I edit a host (via the edit button) it’ll reset the selected LE and CV of the host to the one in the host group. Quiet annoying but a quick search did’t find me a existing issue for that…

As far as I understand, I think this is by design. Host groups always try to keep all their hosts in sync, so if you go into the host edit screen and then save, the first thing it does is always to inherit all the values from the hostgroup.

That is very unexpected. If I go into the host edit screen and only make a minor change (e.g. change the comment) I would expect everything else to remain as it is. It did so in previous versions and it doesn’t make sense to me because you don’t see the change. If you check the settings before pressing Submit it’s all the way it’s supposed to be, but after the submit it has been changed. That makes that whole thing pretty hard to use.

After testing a bit I think you may be right. I don’t see the same behavior with other inherited fields.

Opened Bug #36897: Host content view environment is reset on any host edit when hostgroup assigns a CVE - Katello - Foreman for investigation.

1 Like

@Marek_Hulan any thoughts? I’m not as familiar with what the behavior should be on the host edit form…

1 Like

Hey @jeremylenz. This forum topic was one that I opened but I asked to delete since it was just a rant post but my other post regarding the issue with logs is here which you have responded to as well:

Just don’t want to create any confusion with this. Thank you for your help and looking into this issue.

1 Like

yeah, I probably should have closed this topic and linked to the other one. No worries!

1 Like

Hello, Thank you for providing this workaround but unfortunately it doesnt work in my environment.
I run the following:

foreman-3.7.0
katello-4.9.2

Katello 4.9.3 seems to be never released. I cannot update the complete installation because we use external Postgre Database which is barely supported :frowning:

I need to barematel install hosts with kickstart. If I don use CV in the Host Group, I cannot select in the CV Operating System a Synced Content. If I use All Media instead the necessary information in the kickstart default are not filled correct:

# This kickstart file was rendered from the Foreman provisioning template "Kickstart default".
# for laura-stich running Rocky 9 x86_64
# Organization: Hydra-Local-Monitoring
# Location: Hydra Global
# Lifecycle environment: 
# Content View: 
# Content Source: 


url --url https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/9/BaseOS/x86_64/kickstart/

If I use the CV in the Hostgroup I can select the synced content in OS and get correct result in kickstart file but the described error then happens.

# This kickstart file was rendered from the Foreman provisioning template "Kickstart default".
# for hugh-barter running Rocky 9 x86_64
# Organization: Hydra-Local-Monitoring
# Location: Default Location
# Lifecycle environment: Test
# Content View: Rocky Linux
# Content Source: eudrpmon0016.dc.ege.ds


url --url http://hostname/pulp/content/Hydra-Local-Monitoring/Test/Rocky_Linux/custom/Rocky_Linux_BaseOS/Rocky_Linux_BaseOS/
repo --name Rocky_Linux_BaseOS --baseurl http://hostname/pulp/content/Hydra-Local-Monitoring/Test/Rocky_Linux/custom/Rocky_Linux_BaseOS/Rocky_Linux_Bas


If I dont use a host group I get the same described error.

I would appreciate any help here because otherwise I have to do a complete reinstallation.
Many Thanks

Mike

External databases are supported. However, Katello 4.9 is not, as the current version is 4.12 and 4.13 is about to be released. Is it possible to make a new post with more details about the issue with the external database?

For your “Lifecycle environment must be specified” error, do you have the complete backtrace from production.log?

Hello,

I did but got no response:

Maybe I give it a try next days but then the issue from this thread will be gone if I am successful.

regards

Mike

Here is the log excerpt when I pressed the submit button in edit host:

2024-05-29T06:43:37 [I|app|e50c9145] Started PATCH "/hosts/30" for 10.228.221.31 at 2024-05-29 06:43:37 +0000
2024-05-29T06:43:37 [I|app|e50c9145] Processing by HostsController#update as */*
2024-05-29T06:43:37 [I|app|e50c9145]   Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"qnk9VcVDlr9kIW03ZUQVi9FqXHEvnLD0DvhGiNzvVqvc4aLxjSHwKxkEDF3/NC+WhXJPhyzY11iyqr+4SYS9hg==", "host"=>{"name"=>"deaugmon0216", "hostgroup_id"=>"1", "puppet_attributes"=>{"environment_id"=>"1"}, "puppet_proxy_id"=>"1", "puppet_ca_proxy_id"=>"1", "puppetclass_ids"=>[""], "managed"=>"true", "progress_report_id"=>"[FILTERED]", "interfaces_attributes"=>{"0"=>{"_destroy"=>"0", "mac"=>"", "identifier"=>"", "name"=>"deaugmon0216", "domain_id"=>"2", "subnet_id"=>"2", "ip"=>"10.37.60.216", "ip6"=>"", "managed"=>"0", "primary"=>"1", "provision"=>"1", "execution"=>"1", "tag"=>"", "attached_to"=>"", "id"=>"30"}}, "architecture_id"=>"1", "operatingsystem_id"=>"9", "medium_id"=>"", "content_facet_attributes"=>{"kickstart_repository_id"=>"97"}, "ptable_id"=>"131", "pxe_loader"=>"PXELinux BIOS", "disk"=>"", "is_owned_by"=>"3-Usergroups", "enabled"=>"1", "model_id"=>"", "comment"=>"", "overwrite"=>"false"}, "media_selector"=>"synced_content", "id"=>"30"}
2024-05-29T06:43:37 [I|app|e50c9145] set_up_content_view_environment: cv_id=, env_id=
2024-05-29T06:43:37 [W|app|e50c9145] Lifecycle environment must be specified
2024-05-29T06:43:37 [I|app|e50c9145] Backtrace for 'Lifecycle environment must be specified' error (RuntimeError): Lifecycle environment must be specified
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/katello-4.9.2/app/models/katello/host/content_facet.rb:100:in `assign_single_environment'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/katello-4.9.2/app/controllers/katello/concerns/content_facet_hosts_controller_extensions.rb:13:in `set_up_content_view_environment'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:427:in `block in make_lambda'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:179:in `block (2 levels) in halting_and_conditional'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:34:in `block (2 levels) in <module:Callbacks>'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:180:in `block in halting_and_conditional'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:512:in `block in invoke_before'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:512:in `each'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:512:in `invoke_before'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:115:in `block in run_callbacks'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/foreman/app/controllers/concerns/foreman/controller/timezone.rb:10:in `set_timezone'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:126:in `block in run_callbacks'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/foreman/app/models/concerns/foreman/thread_session.rb:32:in `clear_thread'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:126:in `block in run_callbacks'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/foreman/app/controllers/concerns/foreman/controller/topbar_sweeper.rb:12:in `set_topbar_sweeper_controller'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:126:in `block in run_callbacks'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/audited-5.3.3/lib/audited/sweeper.rb:16:in `around'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:126:in `block in run_callbacks'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/audited-5.3.3/lib/audited/sweeper.rb:16:in `around'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:126:in `block in run_callbacks'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:137:in `run_callbacks'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:41:in `process_action'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:22:in `process_action'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:34:in `block in process_action'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:203:in `block in instrument'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:24:in `instrument'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:203:in `instrument'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:33:in `process_action'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:249:in `process_action'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activerecord-6.1.7.4/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:27:in `process_action'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:165:in `process'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionview-6.1.7.4/lib/action_view/rendering.rb:39:in `process'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_controller/metal.rb:190:in `dispatch'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_controller/metal.rb:254:in `dispatch'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:50:in `dispatch'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:33:in `serve'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:50:in `block in serve'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:32:in `each'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:32:in `serve'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:842:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/katello-4.9.2/lib/katello/middleware/organization_created_enforcer.rb:18:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/katello-4.9.2/lib/katello/middleware/event_daemon.rb:10:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:24:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:24:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/apipie-dsl-2.5.0/lib/apipie_dsl/static_dispatcher.rb:67:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/apipie-rails-1.1.0/lib/apipie/static_dispatcher.rb:68:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/apipie-rails-1.1.0/lib/apipie/extractor/recorder.rb:139:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:24:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:24:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:24:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:24:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:24:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:24:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/foreman/lib/foreman/middleware/libvirt_connection_cleaner.rb:9:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/foreman/lib/foreman/middleware/telemetry.rb:10:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/apipie-rails-1.1.0/lib/apipie/middleware/checksum_in_headers.rb:27:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/tempfile_reaper.rb:15:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/etag.rb:27:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/conditional_get.rb:40:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/head.rb:12:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/http/permissions_policy.rb:22:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/http/content_security_policy.rb:19:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/foreman/lib/foreman/middleware/logging_context_session.rb:22:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:266:in `context'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:260:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:697:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `block in call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:98:in `run_callbacks'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:26:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/actionable_exceptions.rb:18:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:29:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:33:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/railties-6.1.7.4/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:37:in `call_app'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/railties-6.1.7.4/lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:28:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/sprockets-rails-3.4.2/lib/sprockets/rails/quiet_assets.rb:13:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/foreman/lib/foreman/middleware/logging_context_request.rb:11:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:81:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/request_store-1.5.1/lib/request_store/middleware.rb:19:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:26:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/katello-4.9.2/lib/katello/prevent_json_parsing.rb:12:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/method_override.rb:24:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/runtime.rb:22:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/activesupport-6.1.7.4/lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:29:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/executor.rb:14:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/sendfile.rb:110:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/ssl.rb:77:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/actionpack-6.1.7.4/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/host_authorization.rb:142:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/secure_headers-6.5.0/lib/secure_headers/middleware.rb:11:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/railties-6.1.7.4/lib/rails/engine.rb:539:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/railties-6.1.7.4/lib/rails/railtie.rb:207:in `public_send'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/railties-6.1.7.4/lib/rails/railtie.rb:207:in `method_missing'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/urlmap.rb:74:in `block in call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/urlmap.rb:58:in `each'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/rack-2.2.7/lib/rack/urlmap.rb:58:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/puma-6.2.2/lib/puma/configuration.rb:270:in `call'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/puma-6.2.2/lib/puma/request.rb:98:in `block in handle_request'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/puma-6.2.2/lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:340:in `with_force_shutdown'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/puma-6.2.2/lib/puma/request.rb:97:in `handle_request'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/puma-6.2.2/lib/puma/server.rb:431:in `process_client'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/puma-6.2.2/lib/puma/server.rb:233:in `block in run'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/puma-6.2.2/lib/puma/thread_pool.rb:147:in `block in spawn_thread'
 e50c9145 | /usr/share/gems/gems/logging-2.3.1/lib/logging/diagnostic_context.rb:474:in `block in create_with_logging_context'
2024-05-29T06:43:37 [I|app|e50c9145]   Rendered common/500.html.erb (Duration: 5.6ms | Allocations: 6293)
2024-05-29T06:43:37 [I|app|e50c9145] Completed 500 Internal Server Error in 24ms (Views: 6.1ms | ActiveRecord: 6.1ms | Allocations: 10504)




Thanks for the traceback. I believe this issue was fixed with Fixes #36897 - Hosts now follow existing facet standards for hostgroup inheritance by qcjames53 · Pull Request #10841 · Katello/katello · GitHub which is in Katello 4.12. If you are not able to upgrade, the only workaround I can think is to ensure that there is always a content view and lifecycle environment selected in the host edit form before you click save.